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What is Integrative Medicine?

Integrative medicine is defined much more broadly than complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).  It is healing-oriented medicine that reemphasizes the partnered relationship between patient and physician, and integrates the best of CAM with the best of conventional medicine.

It is more important to know what patient has a disease, than

what disease the patient has.

—WILLIAM OSLER (1849–1919)

The foundation of Integrative Medicine lies іѕ іn tһе definition оf health. Tһе World Health Organization (WHO) defines health аѕ “a state оf complete physical, mental аnd social well being аnd nоt mегеlу tһе absence оf disease ог infirmity.1

The Integrative Medicine approach strives tо help patients regain аnd maintain оνегаll health аnd wellness асгоѕѕ the lifespan Ьу Ьесоmіng familiar wіtһ each patient’s specific set оf health related factors аnd handling tһе complete scope оf physical, emotional, mental, social, spiritual аnd environmental components tһаt affect health.2

Tһгоυgһ personalizing care, Integrative Medicine providers wіll геаllу gо раѕt tһе treatment оf symptoms tо seek out and address  tһе root саυѕеѕ of аn ailment. By dоіng so, both tһе patient’s pressing health nееdѕ and tһе effects оf tһе long-term аnd complex relationship Ьеtwееn biological, behavioral, psychosocial аnd environmental influences аге tаkеn іntо consideration.3

Integrative medicine іѕ nоt tһе ѕаmе аѕ alternative medicine, wһісһ саn Ье dеѕсгіЬеd аѕ аn approach tо healing tһаt саn Ье utilized іn place оf conventional therapies, ог complementary medicine, wһісһ refers tо healing modalities tһаt аге υѕеd tо complement standard treatments. If tһе basic principles of Integrative Medicine  аге put іntо practice, treatment plans соυld wеll Ье considered integrative nо matter wһісһ modalities аге chosen.

1. Preamble to the Constitution of the World Health Organizationas adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19–22 June  1946; signed on 22 July 1947 by the representatives of 61 States  (Official Records of the World Health Organization, no. 2, p. 100); and  entered into force on 7 April 1948. Constitution of the World Health Organization — Basic Documents, Forty-fifth edition, Supplement,  October 2006.

2. http://www.bravewell.org/content/pdf/14_Snyderman_Weil_Article.pdf

3. Vicki Weisfeld. (2009). Summit on Integrative Medicine & The  Health of the Public: Issue Background and Overview. Washington, DC:  Institute of Medicine. Retrieval 2011-1-18. http://www.bravewell.org/integrative_medicine/.

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What are the Benefits of Deep Sleep and do Eye Masks Help?

Just about everyone has had trouble sleeping at sometime or other and in the absence of proper sleep, functioning the next day can be difficult at best. There are many benefits of deep sleep and some may even surprise you. Deep sleep is also called REM sleep or Rapid Eye Movement.  It occurs about three to five times during a night of good, restful sleep. This phase of deep sleep is quite interesting and it might be just what you think it is.  An eye mask or sleeping mask will help encourage deeper sleep which is one of the most vital mechanisms for personal health and wellbeing.

Eye masks and sleeping masks function by covering the light receptors within the eyes giving the signal that darkness has begun which results in a change from the body producing the hormone serotonin to producing melatonin. Sleep comes about with a reduction in the body’s temperature and a rise in the production of melatonin. In addition to supporting sleep, melatonin also fortifies the body’s defence mechanisms and so reduces the chance of health issues.

What Is Deep Sleep?

Deep sleep or REM sleep is the fifth cycle of sleep and it’s one of the most important. While most people associate REM sleep with dreaming, that is not the only thing that happens. Your body also sorts through different memories, emotions, and stress. Your blood pressure and heart rate can increase. You may breathe a little heavier and your fingers and toes may twitch. It might sound as if your body is not resting but the opposite is actually true.

The Benefits of Deep Sleep

Deep sleep helps our minds to process our memories, stress, and emotions much more easily and can help our brains process new skills and information. It also boosts our mood when we are awake and can help improve our overall health. With the right amount of deep sleep, you will have more energy during your day and not feel so drained in the afternoon. Deep sleep benefits also include younger looking skin, increased vitality, and an improved mental state. In addition, research studies have shown that three deep sleep or REM cycles each night can help improve memory and other cognitive functions.

Deep sleep may help improve some medical conditions as well. For example, the symptoms of depression and anxiety can be reduced with regular, deep sleep. You will find that your body is less susceptible to illness and you are able to fight off infections more easily when you get enough recuperative REM sleep. Your body will produce more white blood cells when you are sleeping. Your body also increases protein production and decreases the breakdown of proteins. This is why the body is able to repair itself better when you are in deep sleep. In teenagers and children, the growth hormone is released as they sleep.

How to Increase Your Deep Sleep Cycles

The longer you sleep, the longer your deep sleep cycles. The first REM cycle occurs about an hour to an hour and a half after you fall asleep and only last about two to ten minutes. As you continue to sleep, the REM cycles increase in length and this appears to be when you get the most benefits of deep sleep.

There are ways that you can increase the number and length of your deep sleep cycles. For starters, turn your television off in your bedroom. If you feel you must have some sort of noise, then consider investing in a white noise machine. You should have a bedtime routine that doesn’t involve using the computer, drinking caffeinated beverages, or balancing your chequebook. Slimming down, getting some moderate workout and modifying medicines can also help to alleviate many of the obstacles to a really good night sleep. Sleeping in a cool room helps encourage deep sleep and an eye mask is a great addition. Eye masks help block out the light in the room, sometimes even the smallest sliver of light can affect your sleep.

The body is always in need of sleep so as to replenish the energy reserves, get over a workout or illness and be able to regulate its metabolic process. Even small quantities of light maybe enough to have a detrimental effect on your sleep and could lead to sleep deprivation. If you’re having sleep problems, you should try an eye mask or sleeping mask to block out any light and so enhance your sleep pattern. You’ll be surprised at just how rejuvenated you feel in the morning.

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Sleep: An interesting story

When you’re in a hurry to do your work, go to school, look after family, do you reduce your sleep time?  You might think that sleep is merely a “down time” when the brain shuts off and the body rests. It is not so. Sleep is essential for a person’s health and wellbeing, according to the National Sleep Foundation (NSF).

Sleep is as important as food and air. It is a necessary function required to support all human life, growth, development and brain function. Sleep keeps your mind alert and calm. It helps you in optimal daily functioning.

If you wake up tired after sleeping for eight hours or longer, more sleep is not what you need. 

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